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前置詞の問題をアニメで学ぶTOEIC Part5文法

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アオイ ・ Q1

The manager asked all employees to submit their reports ___ Friday afternoon.

答えを見る

正解: B) by

The deadline preposition is 'by' — it means 'no later than'.

ユイ ・ Q1

Mr. Sato will present the quarterly figures ___ the board meeting on Monday.

答えを見る

正解: A) during

'During' introduces a noun phrase like 'the board meeting' -- 'while' would need a clause instead.

ハル ・ Q1

All expense reports must be filed ___ the end of the fiscal quarter.

答えを見る

正解: A) prior to

'Prior to' means 'before' -- filing must happen ahead of the deadline.

アオイ ・ Q2

Ms. Tanaka has worked at the Osaka branch ___ more than ten years.

答えを見る

正解: C) for

'For' marks a length of time — 'more than ten years'.

ユイ ・ Q2

The new hires must complete the onboarding course ___ their first week.

答えを見る

正解: A) within

'Within' marks a time limit -- completing something inside a set period like 'their first week'.

ユイ ・ Q3

The catering order was placed ___ the event coordinator herself.

答えを見る

正解: B) by

'By' introduces the agent of a passive verb -- who placed the order.

カエデ ・ Q24

The restaurant is closed on Mondays ___ national holidays.

答えを見る

正解: B) except for

Exception with a noun phrase: except for.

ミオ ・ Q41

The hotel offers a shuttle service ___ guests travelling to the airport.

答えを見る

正解: A) for

Beneficiary marked by 'for': for guests heading to the airport.

シオン ・ Q81

All formal requests must be submitted ___ the head housekeeper.

答えを見る

正解: A) through

'Through' marks the channel a request passes -- via the housekeeper.